Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Online learning environments are becoming more frequent in teaching and learning
than ever before. Asynchronous learning provides “high degree of interactivity” between participants
and helps them to reflect upon their ideas/thoughts, before sharing them with others leading to more
insightful responses and in‑depth learning. Moderating an online discussion is an art and challenging
task, which needs meticulous planning and effective execution approaches. One of the major
challenges in online discussion is to ensure active participation and interest among participants,
and therefore, it reiterates the need for inclusion of interactive strategies to enable it meaningful
and effective. The present article is to share our experiences in moderating session on “Dramatics
in Medical Education” (DIME) as a part of ML web discussion of Foundation for Advancement in
International Medical Education and Research (FAIMER) at one of the regional FAIMER institutes
in India.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty‑two FAIMER fellows participated in online discussion on DIME,
supplemented with various engagement triggers including, sharing of real‑life situation case scenarios,
motivational quotes, competitions and rewards, script writing, script editing exercises by using Forum
Theatre method, discussion on uploaded academic videos on “YouTube,” use of mnemonics, etc.
RESULTS: Online discussion yielded improved knowledge and positive attitudes of participants
toward DIME. Task‑based exercises within authentic or realistic situations, teamwork, and interactions
facilitated active learning of participants.
CONCLUSIONS: Appropriate planning, well coordination, and interactive strategies can foster
learning and reflective abilities as well as develop favorable perceptions of learners toward virtual
mode of teaching‑learning.

Keywords

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