Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Department of Medical Library and Information Sciences, Health Information Technology Research Center, School of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
2 Department of Hematology, School of Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM: One of the methods for involving breast cancer patients in their own
treatment is to provide them with credible and simple information. To provide this information, it is
first necessary to investigate health information‑seeking behaviors of these patients including their
information needs, sources, barriers, and attitudes regarding health information.
METHODS: This is an applied type study using survey method. The statistical population included
female breast cancer patients referring to Seyed‑Al‑Shohada Hospital of Isfahan (60 patients). Data
gathered through questionnaire.
RESULTS: “Self‑care,” “emotional‑psychological support information,” and “treatment length
and chance of relapse” were the most sought‑after health information by patients. “Brochure and
catalog provided by hospital,” “other cancer patients,” and “physicians and nurses” were the most
important information sources. “High cost of information sources,” “Lack of response from treatment
personal (physicians and nurses),” and “lack or trust in website information” were the most important
information‑seeking barriers. Regarding attitude, participants stated that health information can help
them in areas such as “controlling their conditions,” “adapting to their conditions,” “stress and anxiety
control,” and “preforming their social roles” and “hopefulness.”
CONCLUSION: Credible and relevant information can help patients to seek their treatment with
renewed motivation and energy. This information should be provided for the patients from various
sources such as brochures and websites according to their information‑seeking abilities and health
literacy with low cost. The knowledge of library and medical information experts can be used for
evaluation and creation of easy‑to‑understand information sources.
Keywords
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