Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Emergency Medicine, Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

2 Department of Urology, School of Medicine,Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

3 Department of Medical Education, Tehran University of Medical Sciences

4 Department of Medical Education Virual University of Medical Sciences

5 Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

PURPOSE: It is essential to adjust the responsibilities and function of medical education offices (MEOs)
in regard to the current societal requirements. Therefore, it is a good idea to learn lessons from the
experiences about the establishment and function of these offices around the world. The aim of the
present study was to carry out a comparative study to investigate the function and structure of MEOs
at some of the medical universities from America, Europe, and Asia.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS: This is a comparative, descriptive study that was conducted in 2015.
Eleven offices around the world (in America, Europe, and Asia) were selected for the study. Expert
group discussion and literature review were used in order to select research sample. The data were
gathered using self‑constructed checklists. Content and face validity of the checklist was assessed
by gathering feedback from experts. The Kappa coefficient was used to determine the inter‑rater
reliability.
RESULTS: All the 11 offices in our study (100%) dealt with the issues of faculty development and
research and scholarship activities. Only one out of the 11 offices (27%) dealt with the issues of
society and patient education. Five out of the 11 offices (36%) dealt with the continuing medical
education and continuing professional development. Consultation services are provided at seven
of the 11 offices (64%).
CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed both commonalities and differences in the function and structure
of MEO among the 11 offices we examined. Based on this study, effective goals and strategies for
MEO can be recommended.

Keywords

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