Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Department of Psychology, Humanistic Science Faculty, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan Branch, Hamadan, Iran

Abstract

Introduction: The present study aims to provide a model for explaining the mental health of
war veterans based on the variables of spiritual well-being, social support, and self-efficacy,
with the mediating role of life satisfaction. Materials and Methods: The research method was
descriptive a correlational. The study samples included 210 veterans, who had records in the
Veterans Foundation in Tehran’s number one district, Sarallah and Imam Khomeini shelters
and Essaar Sports Center in Tehran. They were selected randomly and were asked to respond
to questionnaires on mental health, spiritual well-being, life satisfaction, social support, and
self-efficacy. The data was analyzed by LISREL software version 8.5, using the path analysis.
Results: The results showed that the designed model fitted the data (AGFI = 1.00, RMSEA = 0.00
and NFI = 1.00). In the fitted model, life satisfaction and spiritual well-being directly, and social
support indirectly, had a significant relationship with the mediator variable of life satisfaction
of the war veterans’ mental health. Conclusions: Veterans with better social support, life
satisfaction, and spiritual well-being have better mental health.

Keywords

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