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<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName></PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Education and Health Promotion</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2277-9531</Issn>
				<Volume>12</Volume>
				<Issue>4</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2022</Year>
					<Month>04</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Online learning self‑efficacy: A necessity for virtual education</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>1</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>4</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">29927</ELocationID>
			
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>.</FirstName>
					<LastName>Habibeh Ahmadipour</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Community 
Medicine, Kerman 
University of Medical 
Sciences, Medical 
Education Leadership and 
Management Research 
Center, Kerman, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2023</Year>
					<Month>03</Month>
					<Day>22</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>BACKGROUND: Online learning self‑efficacy is considered a major contributor to academic success. &lt;br /&gt;The present study was conducted to assess the psychometric properties of the Persian version of &lt;br /&gt;the Online Learning Self‑Efficacy Scale.&lt;br /&gt;MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross‑sectional study was conducted on 211 medical students at &lt;br /&gt;Kerman University of Medical Sciences in 2021 who were selected through the convenience method. &lt;br /&gt;Data were collected using a two‑part self‑administered online questionnaire containing demographic &lt;br /&gt;information and the Persian version of the Online Learning Self‑Efficacy Scale (OLSES). Forward and &lt;br /&gt;back‑translation methods were used to provide the Persian version of OLSES. Internal consistency &lt;br /&gt;of the Persian version was determined by the Cronbach alpha coefficient in a pilot study. Exploratory &lt;br /&gt;and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted using SPSS version 20.0 and LISREL version 8.80.&lt;br /&gt;RESULTS: The mean of the participants’ age was 21.40 ± 2.52 years, and most of them (56.4%) &lt;br /&gt;were female. The Cronbach alpha coefficient was determined as 0.74, 0.90, 0.75, and 0.89 for &lt;br /&gt;learning, time management, technology use subscales, and the whole scale, respectively. Exploratory &lt;br /&gt;factors analysis revealed the justifiability of factor analysis. In confirmatory factor analysis, most of &lt;br /&gt;the goodness of fit indices had an acceptable level.&lt;br /&gt;CONCLUSIONS: Our study found that the Persian version of OLSES had good psychometric &lt;br /&gt;properties and can be used as a simple, valid, and reliable tool to assess students’ self‑efficacy &lt;br /&gt;related to the e‑learning environment.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</Abstract>
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			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">distance learning</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Iran</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Medical students</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">online learning</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Reliability</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">self‑efficacy</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Validity</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://jehp.mui.ac.ir/article_29927_694eabca410cc15c81fab9dc514a629e.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
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