. Lekshmi Prasad; . Jean Fredrick; . Aruna R
Volume 11, Issue 2 , February 2021, , Pages 1-6
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Loss of physical function during the process of aging might affect the quality of life.Physical function assessment tests predicts outcomes such as falls, institutionalization, ...
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BACKGROUND: Loss of physical function during the process of aging might affect the quality of life.Physical function assessment tests predicts outcomes such as falls, institutionalization, and death.Studies assessing the association of physical function with quality of life and physical activity level ofelderly population in India is scarce. Hence we aimed to assess the physical function of communitydwelling older adults and to determine its association with physical activity levels and quality of life.MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross‑sectional analytical study. 89 community dwellingolder adults between 60 and 80 years of age were recruited. Physical function was assessed bystanding balance, walking speed, and grip strength. Quality of life was assessed by WHO QOL BREFquestionnaire and physical activity level was assessed by International Physical activity Questionnaire.RESULTS: Standing balance was reduced in 24% and walking speed was decreased in 33% of theparticipants. Males had higher walking speed, and grip strength. Quality of life was better amongmales. Standing balance, walking speed and grip strength was significantly higher in moderate – heavyactivity levels. There was positive correlation between physical function and quality of life. There wasalso positive correlation between physical activity level and quality of life.CONCLUSION: Physical function, quality of life and physical activity level were decreased. Males hadbetter physical function and quality of life. Physically active individuals had better physical functionand quality of life. Early detection of decreased physical function and increase in physical activitylevel could result in better quality of life among elderly.