. Pananghat A. Kumar; . Sumitra Govindarajan; . Sudha Ramalingam; . Prasanna N. Kumar
Volume 13, Issue 2 , February 2023, , Pages 1-6
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Preclinical students often fail to appreciate the clinical relevance of basic sciencesduring the first year of undergraduate medical training, leading them to lose interest ...
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BACKGROUND: Preclinical students often fail to appreciate the clinical relevance of basic sciencesduring the first year of undergraduate medical training, leading them to lose interest in the subject,and preventing them from achieving the desired goals. In order to rectify this gap in the curriculum,Medical Council of India (MCI) in 2011 published a document announcing curricular strategiesincluding Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) to effectively modify the Indian system of education. Lackof proper guidance prevented many institutions from implementing ECE. Since our institution hadrun a similar program of “Clinical Observership” as early as 2001, we were able to implement ECEin an efficient way.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Early clinical exposure was implemented as a structured program,with the participation of 10 clinical departments since 2013. Feedback from the students, soon afterECE and also from the batch of CRRIs, who had undergone this program while they were preclinicalstudents amply support the effectiveness of ECE in its contents and methods of implementation.Manual content analysis was performed on open comments. After reading the responses, they werebroken down to meaning units, and these were then condensed. The condensed meaning unitswere labeled with codes. The codes were grouped into categories. Themes were derived from thecategories.RESULTS: Out of the 70 CRRIs, 52 responded to the questionnaire. All the CRRIs except one saidthat ECE was very helpful during their clinical postings and internship period. They suggested thatthe number of hours of posting should be increased and also reiterated the fact that a greater numberof clinical departments could be included in the program. Though the beneficial effects were felt inall the domains of learning, the most remarkable impact was felt in the affective domain, whereinchanges are not easy to come by.DISCUSSION: Recently, National Medical Council has come out with plans of including ECE inthe syllabus with strict time schedule. It is felt that the faculty will find our experience of running theprogram for the past five years helpful in implementing this program, for the fullest benefit of thepreclinical students.